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Windows Services documentation

Use Jquery to presents Windows Services.

Name	Key	Process name	Description	Status	Comments
Alerter Service	Alerter	svchost.exe -k LocalService	Notifies selected users and computers of administrative alerts. If the service is stopped, programs that use administrative alerts will not receive them. If this service is disabled, any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start	If you're part of a network that sends and receives administrative alerts this service is for you	Disabled
Application Layer Gateway Service	ALG	alg.exe	Support for Internet Connection Sharing and the Internet Connection Firewall		start:manual
Application Management Service	AppMgmt		Processes requests to enumerate, install, and remove applications that are installed on the computer or deployed through an organization's network.
Automatic Updates Service	wuaUserv	svchost.exe -k wugroup	Enable the download and installation of critical Windows updates		Start: Automatic. If the service is stopped, the operating system can be manually updated at the Windows Update Web site.
Background Intelligent Transfer Service	BITS		Transfers files between machines using idle network bandwidth. Used by Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services, and Systems Management Server to deliver software updates to clients, as well as by Windows Messenger.
ClipBook Service	Clipsrv	Clipsrv.exe	Provides support for the Clipbook Viewer, which allows the clipboard of the source machine to be accessed remotely.	Status: Disabled
COM+ Event System Service	Event System	svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Automatic distribution of events to subscribing COM components.		Status: Manual
COM+ System Application Service
Computer Browser Service	Browser		Collects the names of NetBIOS resources on the network, creating a list so that it can participate as a master browser or basic browser (one that takes part in browser elections).This maintained list of resources (computers) is displayed in Network Neighborhood and Server Manager. If disabled you can still map drives, but can't browse the whole network.		Automatic. If the machine is not connected to a LAN (stand-alone), or will not participate as a master browser or take part in elections, then feel free to change the status to manual (or disabled) This does not equate to disabling TCP/IP so internet browsing is still possible.
Cryptographic Services Service			Management of Certification Authority certificates. Driver Catalog Database, Protected Root and Key certificate Services.
DCOM Server Process Launcher	DcomLaunch		Launch DCOM services
DHCP Client Service		svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Manages network configuration by registering and updating IP addresses and DNS names	This is how your computer gets a Dynamic IP address so you can connect to the internet. If Internet Connection Sharing is enabled, you need DHCP Client. Also required for most DSL/Cable connections.	Recommended Setting: Automatic
Distributed Link Tracking Client Service	TrkWks, TrkSrv	svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Used to track links to files on NTFS volumes. Windows uses these services to find linked files if they are renamed or moved (locally or to another machine)
Distributed Transaction Coordinator Service	MSDTC		Allows transactional components to be configured through COM+ by coordinating transactions that are distributed across multiple computers and/or resource managers, such as databases, message queues, file systems, and other transaction-based resource managers
DNS Client Service		svchost.exe -k NetworkService	Resolves and caches Domain Name System (DNS) names for this computer. If this service is stopped, this computer will not be able to resolve DNS names and locate Active Directory domain controllers. If this service is disabled, any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start.	As the description above states, it caches Domain Name System (DNS) names for this computer. If disabled, it simply means the system will go upstream to resolve DNS names rather than use the cache.	You dont need of this service, then the recommended setting is Disabled
Error Reporting Service	Ersvc	svchost.exe	Report errors back to Microsoft in Redmond.		Set to Disable
Event Log Service	EventLog		Stores and retrieves events that can be viewed in the event viewer.
Fast User Switching Compatibility Service
Fax Service	Fax	faxsvc.exe		Send and receive faxes	Automatic or Manual
Help and Support Service	helpsvc	svchost.exe	Help and Support Center		Automatic. If stopped the help system will stop working
HID Input Service
HTTP SSL	HTTPFilter	svchost.exe	Support for HTTPS (Secure Socket Layer) websites such as banking and e-commerce		Manual
IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service	ImapiService	imapi.exe	CD-Rom Burning		Manual If you have problems changing to Automatic may help
Indexing Service	CISVC		Indexes contents and properties of files on local and remote computers; provides rapid access to files through flexible querying language
Internet Connection - Firewall (ICF) / Sharing (ICS) Service
IPSEC Services Service			Manage IP security policy and starts the ISAKMP/Oakley (IKE) and the IP security driver		Automatic. May be changed to Manual if IPSec is not needed.
License Logging Service (Server)	LicenseService	Llssrv.exe	License tracking on a server or DC (Domain Controller)		If disabled then licensing status alerts will not be generated
Logical Disk Manager Service	Dmserver	services.exe or svchost.ex	Required by the MMC Disk Management plug-in		Automatic
Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service	Dmadmin	dmadmin.exe /com	Administrative service for disk management requests		Manual
Machine Debug Manager Service
Messenger Service	Messenger		Allows users to send pop-up messages to other computers over the network
MS Software Shadow Copy Provider Service	swprv	dllhost.exe	Microsoft Backup Utility		Manual Disable if you never use Shadow Copy features.
Message Queuing		mqsvc.exe	Message Queuing
Message Queuing Triggers		mqtgsvc.exe	Message Queuing
Net Logon Service	Netlogon	Lsass.exe (Local Security Authority Subsystem)	Network Authentication: maintains a synced domain directory database between the PDC and BDC(s), handles authentication of respective accounts on the DCs, and authenticates domain accounts on networked machines		Automatic For stand-alone machines never connected to a domain set to Manual.
NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing Service	Nmnsrvc	mnmsrvc.exe	Allows authorized people to remotely access your Windows desktop using NetMeeting		Status: Manual A good idea to Disable unless you plan to allow remote connections
Network Connections Service	Netman	svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Manage objects in the Network and Dial-Up Connections folder (LAN and remote connections.)		Status: Manual
Network DDE Service	NetDDE	Netdde.exe	Support the network transport of DDE (Dynamic Data Exchange) connections.Requires Network DDE DSDM to be started. See Clipbook service
Network DDE DSDM Service	NetDDEdsdm	Netdde.exe	Manage shared DDE conversations (from shares like: \\computername\ndde$).See Clipbook service		Status: Disabled
Network Location Awareness (NLA) Service	NLA	svchost.exe	Manages network configurations and information, and notifies applications of changes		Status: Disabled
Network Provisioning Service	xmlprov	svchost.exe	Manage XML configuration files on a domain basis		Status: Manual
NT LM Security Support Provider Service	NTLMSSP		Uses the NTLM MS-CHAP protocol to encapsulate and negotiate options in order to provide signed and sealed communication. Deprecated now in favor of Kerberos authentication
Performance Logs and Alerts Service	sysmonLog	smlogsvc.exe	Configure performance logs and alerts		Status: Manual. May be disabled if the alerts are not needed
Plug and Play Service	PlugPlay	Services.exe	Plug and Play. Do not disable this service		Status: Automatic
Portable Media Serial Number Service	WmdmPmSN	svchost.exe	Retrieves the serial number of any portable media player connected to this computer.		Status: Manual Disable if you never use DRM music devices
Print Spooler Service	Spooler		Manages printer devices and moves files into memory for printing
Protected Storage Service	ProtectedStorage	Pstores.exe	Encrypt and store secure info: SSL certificates, passwords for Outlook, Outlook Express, Profile Assistant, MS Wallet, and digitally signed S/MIME keys		Status: Automatic
QoS RSVP Service	rsvp	rsvp.exe -s			Status: Manual
Remote Access Auto Connection Manager Service
Remote Access Connection Manager Service
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager Service
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Service	RpcSs		Provides Remote Procedure Call (RPC) technique via remotely accessible Named Pipes
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator Service	RpcLocator	Locator.exe	Maintain the RPC name server database, requires the RPC service (below) to be started. Database of available server applications.		Status: Manual
Remote Registry Service
Removable Storage Service	Ntmssvc	svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Manage removable media, drives, and libraries.		Stauts: Manual
Routing and Remote Access Service			Allow incoming connections via dial in or VPN. (WAN Routing)
ScriptBlocking Service
Secondary Logon Service	seclogon		Allows users to run programs with a different account than the one they logged in with. Allows non-administrative accounts to perform administrative tasks.
Security Accounts Manager Service	SamSs		Manages user account security information
Security Center
Server Service
Shell Hardware Detection Service
Smart Card Service
Smart Card Helper Service
SSDP Discovery Service
System Event Notification Service	SENS		Monitors system events, such as network, power, logon, logoff, terminal services session connection and disconnection, and delivers these to applications and other system components.
System Restore Service
Task Scheduler Service	Schedule		Lets users setup and schedule automated tasks
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service	LmHosts		Enables support for NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) service and NetBIOS name resolution
Telephony Service
Telnet Service	TlntSvr	tlntsvr.exe	Enables a remote user to log on to this computer and run programs, and supports various TCP/IP Telnet clients, including UNIX-based and Windows-based computers. If this service is stopped, remote user access to programs might be unavailable. If this service is disabled, any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start.		Status: Disabled
Terminal Services Service
Themes Service
Uninterruptible Power Supply Service
Universal Plug and Play Device Host Service
Upload Manager Service
Volume Shadow Copy Service	VSS		Create multiple versions of files that change. Gained ability to store persistent snapshots in Windows Server 2003
WebClient Service	WebClient	svchost.exe	Allow access to web-resident disk storage from an ISP. WebDAV 'internet disks' such as Apple's iDisk.		Automatic If not required may be disabled
Windows Audio Service	AudioSrv		Manages audio devices for Windows-based programs. Controls all audio functions
Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)	SharedAccess	svchost.exe -k netsvcs	Internet Connection Sharing (Firewall)
Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) Service	stisvc	svchost.exe	Required for some but not all cameras, scanners, and digital video cameras		Manual
Windows Installer Service	MSIServer	MsiExec.exe /V	Install, repair and remove software according to instructions contained in .MSI files		Manual
Windows Management Instrumentation Service	WinMgmt	C:\WINNT\System32\WBEM\WinMgmt.exe	WMI provides system management information		Automatic
Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extensions	Wmi	svchost.exe	Provides systems management information to and from drivers		Manual
Windows Time Service	W32Time		Synchronizes the system time with external time servers. From Windows Server 2003 forward, full and compliant NTP support is provided
Wireless Zero Configuration Service	WZCSvc		Configures and manages 802.11 wireless adapters
WMI Performance Adapter Service	WmiApSrv	wmiapsrv.exe	Collect performance library information		Manual
Workstation Service	lanmanworkstation	Services.exe	Communications and network connections.Services dependent on this being started: Alerter, Messenger, and Net Logon		Automatic

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